FAYETTEVILLE — The state chapter of the Sierra Club is launching a campaign today to call attention to a controversial method of drilling for natural gas known as fracking.
Fracking, short for hydraulic fracturing, is a horizontal method of drilling that uses chemicals and water to fracture rock formations and release gas. It is illegal in North Carolina, but a state agency is studying the potential environmental, economic and social impacts of shale gas exploration and development in the state.
The N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources plans to release a draft report in March with its final document expected by May.
Scientists believe prehistoric rock formations beneath Lee and surrounding counties contain large deposits of natural gas.
Opponents of fracking are concerned about environmental and safety issues. Supporters believe it will give the region an economic boost.
Dustin Chicurel-Bayard, a spokesman for the N.C. Sierra Club, said the chapter's campaign is called "The Fracking Truth." A website at TheDailyFrack.com will be available at 7 a.m. today.
The site will include resources about fracking, including scientific studies, Chicurel-Bayard said. It also will have maps showing where fracking could take place in North Carolina, he said.
In addition, the website will have news about fracking, as well as give people an opportunity to share their views and ask questions, he said.
"It's a conversation starter to get people talking," Chicurel-Bayard said.
An Elon University Poll released in November found that North Carolinians are not focused on news about fracking, with 53 percent saying they had paid "not very much" attention or "none at all."
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