GREENSBORO — If the Guilford County Board of Commissioners won’t approve the money for more guards at the new jail, Sheriff BJ Barnes said Tuesday that he may not be able to open the jail at all.
“If we don’t get the resources we need, then my first obligation has to be to the safety of my officers,” Barnes said at a news conference held at his downtown office. “I have to protect my officers, and I have to protect my prisoners.”
The sheriff said he would consider it irresponsible to open the jail if he can’t spend about $5 million to staff it properly. That means making necessary improvements over the current jail, which is crowded, understaffed and dangerous, Barnes said.
“One thing the commissioners tend to forget is that I’m an elected official also,” Barnes said. “Malfeasance is not in my dictionary, and I’m going to do my job.”
The comments came after several commissioners, looking to avoid a property tax increase as they prepare a county budget, said they could not justify the 166 new hires Barnes wants to help run the new 1,032 bed jail.
Barnes said the jail, which was paid for with more than $100 million in voter-approved bond debt, could be ready to open as soon as December, but the commissioners have put off letting him hire and train new detention officers for the past two years.
Barnes submitted a revised series of plans to open the jail with as few as 91 new hires, but County Manager Brenda Jones Fox suggested only 78 new guards in her budget recommendation to the commissioners.
A number of commissioners said even that number is too high.
“We are in tough budget times, and we are looking to cut everywhere,” said commissioners Chairman Melvin “Skip” Alston. “There are no sacred cows or sacred departments.”
Alston said he’s seen no compelling evidence that Barnes actually needs more guards at the new jail to handle what will be the same number of prisoners.
For proof of that, Barnes said, you need only look at the four reports from the current jail that he gets every 24-hour period.
Tuesday’s reports included:
“That’s a normal day in the life of a detention officer in Guilford County,” Barnes said.
That’s why there are actually fewer guards this year — 23 lost to resignation and one to termination, according to Barnes. He said the stress of doing the job in the currently understaffed and crowded jail is bad for his guards and bad for prisoners. His staff describes fecal matter smeared on walls, electric lights pulled out of solid concrete slabs by prisoners on drugs, and violence that can explode at any moment.
“We’re dealing with prisoners who have mental health problems, drug problems, anger and violence problems and we don’t have the people or the programs to deal with them,” Barnes said. “We don’t want to open the new jail in the same condition and do that all over again.”
Barnes said the new jail wasn’t built to replace the old one but to improve it. Beyond holding more inmates, it also will be a “direct supervision” jail in which more guards are on hand to observe the prisoners, allowing them to get into the recreation yard for exercise and attend programs to help with mental and drug problems.
Alston said the county should be funding such programs before those who need them wind up in jail — including jail alternatives and more public health options.
In the meantime, given the county’s current economic problems, Alston said the sheriff can either open the new jail and transfer the prisoners there with the number of guards he has or choose not to open the new jail until the county can afford it.
“Right now, I don’t think anyone is going to support raising taxes so we can open this jail with the kind of staff and programs he thinks it needs,” Alston said.
Contact Joe Killian at 373-7023 or joe.killian@news-record.com
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