GREENSBORO — A little good news for the state’s economy could be a crisis for about 37,000 people who draw unemployment checks every week.
The state’s unemployment rate has dropped, and it no longer qualifies for extended unemployment benefits from the federal government.
People who get benefits under a 20-week extension won’t get any more checks starting April 16 .
“We have seen the unemployment rate fall in North Carolina over the past year or so, and on one hand that’s a good thing, but on the other hand that’s driven by the contraction in the labor force,” said John Quinterno of the Chapel Hill research firm South by North Strategies told the Charlotte Observer.
The state estimates that 2,271 unemployed people in Guilford County will lose benefits, according to a March 19 count.
“It’s really kind of out of our control,” said Larry Parker , acting public information officer for the N.C. Employment Security Commission.
A 1970 federal law uses a formula that automatically triggers the benefits to begin and end. The formula compares rolling three-month averages of the unemployment rate to previous years to measure economic trends.
The state’s unemployment rate dropped to 9.7 percent in February compared to 11.4 percent in February 2010. That triggered the federal government to cut the extra benefits that workers in the state have received since October 2008 .
“If it is found that the state no longer qualifies for the program, then by law benefits must terminate immediately,” said Keith B. Kelly , communications director for U.S. Rep. Mel Watt , a Charlotte Democrat whose district includes parts of Guilford and other Piedmont counties.
N.C. job seekers are eligible for up to 26 weeks of initial unemployment benefits, plus up to 53 weeks of emergency unemployment compensation through a federal program set to expire in January 2012 .
Qualified job seekers can currently receive 20 weeks on top of that, for a maximum of 99 weeks of government benefits. The state has paid more than $750 million to 234,500 people through extended benefits, Parker said.
The unemployment rate in the state, although decreasing, is still a source of concern for the hundreds of thousands of people struggling to make ends meet. The ESC reported that 435,297 people were unemployed statewide in February.
“You’d like to say, hey, the unemployment rate is coming down, you don’t need extended unemployment benefits. ... But people are out longer and longer,” Quinterno said. “These benefits become, in some ways, even more important the longer you are out of work.”
McClatchy News Service contributed to this report.
Contact Richard M. Barron at 373-7371 or richard.barron@news-record.com
The estimated number of people who will lose their unemployment benefits for each county, as of March 19:
Source: N.C. Employment Security Commission
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