Nearly 700,000 passengers boarded trains in North Carolina last year, the state Department of Transportation reports. That number needs to grow, and it will -- when rail travel becomes faster and more reliable.
The state has been working for years to help plan and develop the Southeast High Speed Rail Corridor. It received a boost last week with a $545 million grant from federal stimulus funds. It's not as much as requested or needed but enough to advance the project a long way down the line.
The goal is to move passenger trains along a 500-mile route from Charlotte to Washington, D.C., at top speeds of 90-110 mph and an average speed of 86 mph. That won't match the "bullet trains" in Europe, Japan and China that reach tremendous speeds, but it would mark a significant improvement over current performance. Amtrak schedules say the "Crescent" can deliver a Greensboro passenger to Washington in six hours, 12 minutes, while the "Carolinian" takes seven hours, 47 minutes. If the train can't beat driving time, its appeal is limited.
Speed it up, and the equation changes. Motorists can't (legally) average 86 mph from Greensboro to Washington. If they try to go that fast, they risk a speeding ticket. But their real problem will be heavy traffic, especially in congested urban areas.
Where high-speed rail is available, travelers like its comfort and convenience. They can read, sleep, work on the computer, send text messages or walk to the dining car. And they can save time.
In this country, unfortunately, rail travel has suffered from neglect and mismanagement. But it's time to end the lethargy and catch up with more forward-thinking countries. Building more highways, or adding more traffic to existing roads, isn't a sustainable growth model. Rail must be a part of our transportation future.
It won't be inexpensive to get there. Rail lines have to be modernized. In many areas, parallel tracks have to be added so that more trains can use the lines. Crossings have to be eliminated, which requires building more bridges. But infrastructure improvements make good investments and put people to work. Better train service also will reduce auto traffic and emissions and increase economic development opportunities for cities along the high-speed corridor, including Greensboro. There should be a strong passenger rail component to the Triad's transportation network and for making Greensboro more of a travel destination, whether visitors are coming to attend a basketball tournament, see the International Civil Rights Center & Museum or any other attraction.
Rail needs to be the way to go for many more people in North Carolina.
Not all of the newspaper's content appears online.
*There is a fee for downloading some older articles.