news-record.com

NEWS

Professor: N.C. can save millions with no death penalty

Monday, December 28, 2009
(Updated 12:11 pm)

RALEIGH (AP) — North Carolina could save $11 million a year if it stopped trying to execute killers, according to a study by a Duke University professor.

The News & Observer of Raleigh reported Monday that prosecutors sought the death penalty in about a quarter of all murder trials from 2005 to 2006. Criminals were sentenced to death in less than 5 percent of those cases.

Duke economist Philip Cook published the study this month and will present his findings to lawmakers.

Cook says the rarity of death sentences in North Carolina means the penalty doesn't deter criminals. About 1,000 criminals were charged with murder in North Carolina in 2005 and 2006 and prosecutors sought the death penalty in 274 of the cases. Only 11 of those defendants were eventually sentenced to death and Cook says of those, probably only one will actually be executed.

"On balance, the death penalty is not saving money for the state, as many people think, but is actually costing the state," Cook told The Associated Press.

Cook said the $11 million was spent mostly on defense teams, higher prosecution costs and the lengthy appeals process.

When prosecutors seek the death penalty, the criminal is entitled to an extra defense attorney, which costs more money, Cook said. He noted the extra burden placed on the district attorney's office with a death penalty case means resources are pulled away from other cases.

North Carolina has not executed a criminal since 2007.

"North Carolina, like the nation, has been making progressively less use of the death penalty. It's in effect dwindling in importance but it remains costly," Cook said.

Cook's study was published this month in the American Law and Economics Review, an online journal.

But some officials argue that the death penalty does deter criminals because would-be killers don't pay attention to statistics.

"Criminals pay more attention to TV and newspaper headlines than to statistics," state Rep. Paul Stam, a proponent of the death penalty and a Republican, told the News & Observer.

Comments

This article has been closed to new comments. Comments are generally closed after 14 days. However, comments may be closed earlier at the discretion of the News & Record.

Inappropriate content? Please report abuse.

Hyatt

December 28, 2009 - 9:39 am EST

We could save much more if we got rid of the attorneys.

CarolinaBorn

December 28, 2009 - 9:54 am EST

What kind of study is that? We could also save millions if we stopped investigating homicides, or stopped looking into kidnappings. Why dont we just get rid of the police dept, that would save us a ton.

This is a ridiculous study put forward by opponents of the death penalty. Instead of spending millions on 'humane' ways to punish people, who showed no such compassion to their victims, maybe we could bring back public hangings. I don't think a few hangman's noose's would break our state budget.

Beachwalk

December 28, 2009 - 9:59 am EST

A .40 cal beween the eyes, at close range would do the trick at a cost of about 50 cents.

Panacea

December 28, 2009 - 10:29 am EST

While we're at it, why don't we imitate China, and bill the family for the bullet?

Interested

December 28, 2009 - 10:31 am EST

Such an insightful response - nowhere did the article suggest not investigating homicides, etc. The professor's research shows that only 1.1% of those actually charged with murder are actually ever executed. Those odds hardly act as a deterrent. The mandated appeals process in death penalty cases is costly, much more so than warehousing murderers. His contention is that the state would save millions yearly if we just sentence these people to life. Of course, in light of the current fiasco concerning those serving "life" sentences, that will be a hard sale.

Beachwalk

December 28, 2009 - 9:55 am EST

"Cook says the rarity of death sentences in North Carolina means the penalty doesn't deter criminals"

I'd would have to agree with that statement. The death sentence should be applied more often and should be much more swift. That would deter criminals more. The cost comes from the constant and unending appeals and trials these criminals have. There needs to be more limits put on appeals. Lawyers love the unending trials and appeals process. It just means more money to them. If you were to take away their incentive for more appeals and more trials, lawyers would drop these cases faster than Tiger Wood's wife drop Tiger. To lawyers it is all about the money. It has nothing to do with justice.

ghost from white oak

December 28, 2009 - 10:10 am EST

I think an all volunteer firing squad would be a cheaper way to save money.
I also, think it is workable.

eyesnot

December 28, 2009 - 10:11 am EST

Imagine one of these killers standing over you with a switchblade and start to slowing slice across your eyes and nose, cutting the eyeballs and bridge. Imaging going blind as the killer slowly cuts your nipples off as you scream in pain, crying to God to let you die. But you don't. You live to see this killer live a life in prison at your expense. Now we are complaining about not killing these bastards. The guy with the gun has the right idea. Lets not forget the criminals are there because they did something unforgivable.

Panacea

December 28, 2009 - 10:30 am EST

Look at your Bible. All sins are forgivable, if you are repentant and ask God for forgiveness.

eyesnot

December 28, 2009 - 10:37 am EST

Christianity is an evil all its own. I have too many theological alternatives in life to fall for a single minded observation from a religion that murdered millions of Muslims in the middle ages, and continues to brain wash millions in believing the Christian God is the righteous God. My God doesn't hold a Bible written by man, and he certainly isn't Christian. I pray for you to find the way, the light, and your soul before you end up a commercialized tv evangelist, holier than thou and above all others.
besides, this column is about murderers, not me (or you, lol)

linus

December 28, 2009 - 11:12 am EST

I feel sorry for you.

eyesnot

December 28, 2009 - 11:28 am EST

This isn't about you. This is about the death penalty. Stay on subject and stop looking into yourself and how you feel about me and think about the people on death row.

Panacea

December 28, 2009 - 2:23 pm EST

OK, so your point of view is not religiously based. My apologies; such responses often are.

It's a pity you have such a negative view of Christianity, but understandable since there are many so called Christians who twist their faith to justify horrible crimes. I am not one such, however.

I understand the need to protect society from horrible criminals. I even support the death penalty (just not in its current form).

But I also believe in redemption, and that was my point.

CADDMAN

December 28, 2009 - 12:55 pm EST

Panacea i thought you where all for "separation of church and state" i guess i was wrong.

Beachwalk

December 28, 2009 - 2:35 pm EST

All sins are forgivable, if you are repentant and ask God for forgiveness.

I agree with that statement Panacea, but there are also laws of man that have to be obeyed. If those laws are not obeyed then there is a price and punishment to be paid. All sins are forgivable, but if I get caught stealing, the laws of man doesn't care if I am repentant and have asked for forgiveness. I will still have to pay the price and accept punishment. Same way with murderers. If they kill someone, they can be forgiven by God, but there is still a price to pay here on earth.

Panacea

December 28, 2009 - 7:04 pm EST

My original point was nothing is unforgivable in the eyes of God. I didn't realize eyesnot was religiously hostile when I wrote that.

In the eyes of the law there is the crime and there is the consequence. Issues of forgiveness don't factor into it one way or the other.

Socially, some crimes are "unforgivable" in that the social stigma sticks and is hard to be rid of. Murder, rape, other violent crimes. Sex offenses against children.

What people also don't realize is that forgiveness does not translate into trust. I can forgive someone who betrayed me. That doesn't mean I'm going to give them the keys to my house.

We should be careful in how we toss certain terms around.

bsro1973

December 28, 2009 - 10:28 am EST

As usual the simpletons ignore all the facts and blather their knee jerk right wing hate all over the place. Yes, it's the appeals process that costs the taxpayer the millions. However, the appeals process is a necessary evil as we are dealing with the life of a human being. Yes, people more than likely have been killed for this to have been an issue. But does killing someone else who may or may not be guilty going to bring them back? No. Look at the errors committed by the W-S police force in sending several innocent people to prison for capital crimes to prove my point. The day our justice systems begins to convict criminals with 100% accuracy is the day that capital punishment should be considered. That day will never come. Death is too final of an answer to use it in a system that is not perfect.

CarolinaBorn

December 28, 2009 - 10:36 am EST

Simpleton? Obviously you have never been affected by a violent crime. Obviously you have never had something taken from you by someone who showed not one bit of compassion or humanity. So it is you that is the simpleton.

bsro1973

December 28, 2009 - 10:52 am EST

Again, you're not looking at what I'm saying. Yes, I do feel sorry for whatever happened to you. However, don't you want the correct person punished for the crime? In many cases that doesn't happen. Besides, life in prison in my opinion is a far worse punishment than death. Death, in many cases, is the easy way out. The death penalty just doesn't work logistically or economically.

CarolinaBorn

December 28, 2009 - 11:22 am EST

"As usual the simpletons ignore all the facts and blather their knee jerk right wing hate all over the place"-

Yes I heard exactly what you were saying....So you must be a shining example of intellectual prowess by assuming that people who do not agree with you are somehow dumber than you? That they just "blather" their thoughts without putting any kind of consideration behind what they believe to be a moraly sound decision?

I guess this world would be a better place if we all reacted to opposing views the way you do.

bsro1973

December 28, 2009 - 10:31 am EST

To add to my above post, how many of you that were espousing such murderous speech claim to be Christians? More than likely everyone one of you. You need to go back and read your bible.

Beachwalk

December 28, 2009 - 2:39 pm EST

Oh Mr. Elitist One, please enlighten us with your simpleton interpretation of the Bible.

Panacea

December 28, 2009 - 10:35 am EST

Capital punishment has never been about deterrence. It is about punishment, always.

There are some crimes in which execution is the safest way to punish someone who is just to dangerous to ever allow among other people. Unfortunately, the application of the death penalty in this country is marred by racial injustice, overzealous cops and prosecutors eager to close a case, and just plain mistaken identity. We've had too many exonerations in recent years.

We shouldn't stop applying the death penalty simply to save money. We SHOULD reform how we apply it to ensure we seek it against the truly guilty, and the worst of the worst, regardless of race or social background. Until we can ensure the system is fair, we should suspend executions (not get rid of capital punishment, not the same thing).

eyesnot

December 28, 2009 - 10:42 am EST

You do have some very valid points here. So long as you don't focus on my beliefs in bibles and such. You are right in that most that end up are those who least afford the protection of lawyers. I have seen first hand in court the prejudice towards blacks and how many poor people ended up in prison, though they did nothing different than those who could afford a good lawyer.
I believe anyone who matches DNA that was found in a unique and otherwise impossible location on the victim should be good enough proof to send them to hell.

bsro1973

December 28, 2009 - 10:54 am EST

"Judge not lest ye be judged". How do you know they'll go to hell?

eyesnot

December 28, 2009 - 11:26 am EST

"go to hell" is a figure of speech, except to the hippocrites. I suppose you label yourself christian. always makes a good impression when you are surrounded by hippocrites. I judged no one. You judged me.

bsro1973

December 28, 2009 - 11:50 am EST

I'm actually an agnostic who grew up in a holy roller southern pentecostal church and probably knows the bible better than most. My point of view allows me to identify hypocrisy in all walks of life. Southern pentecostals originally ran me off from the church and now my logic and reason prevent me from returning.

Beachwalk

December 28, 2009 - 2:45 pm EST

You shouldn't quote the Bible if you don't know how to read it fully. The rest of that passage of scripture instructs us to judge. What it is saying is: don't judge if you can be found guilty of the same thing you are judging someone else for.

Cemetery

December 28, 2009 - 1:49 pm EST

I don't know why everyone always assumes the death penalty should be used to deter criminals. What about to assure they'll never be able to escape from prison & kill again? There are convicted murderers who slip through the cracks & are released before they should be released! Let's zap them & keep the world safe for the rest of us.

wscbd

December 28, 2009 - 2:43 pm EST

People claiming that capital punishment is about deterrence need to read papers published after 1975 and change their tune. Every study on the subject of the effect of severity of punishment on crime rates has shown that criminals act with no regard to consequences. More severe consequences do not cause criminals to reconsider committing the crime. They only cause them to reconsider how to commit the crime without being caught. Sociological and psychological studies show that even if a swift death sentence were guaranteed in the event of murder conviction, it would have no effect on murder rates. Criminals seldom consider what will happen when they're caught, only how to avoid capture.

eMail Updates

Advertisement | Advertise with Us

Featured Ads

Search

Advertisement | Advertise with Us
Advertisement | Advertise with Us
Advertisement | Advertise with Us

News & Record Network Sites

User Tools

  • Social Networking
  • RSS
  • Share
  • Sign in to MyNR

Search