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Perdue's budget: Guilford Correctional Center could close

Tuesday, March 17, 2009
(Updated Wednesday, March 18 - 5:39 am)

RALEIGH — The Guilford Correctional Center in McLeansville is a place that most of us would want to stay out of, although for some inmates and their families it’s a preferred destination.

But the 162 beds at the minimum-security prison are in high demand among prisoners nearing the end of their term who hope to serve their time closer to home.

“I get those calls two or three times a day,” said James Lacewell, the prison’s superintendent. “A lot of them are elderly parents that are ill and can’t drive the three or four hours to where their guy is now.”

That prison, and the nearly 60 jobs that go with it, would close if legislators follow through on recommendations contained in Gov. Bev Perdue’s proposed $21 billion budget.

North Carolina’s tax collections have been hammered by the sour economy. Sales and income taxes are well below projections, and to close the gap Perdue has suggested a package that spends less and raises some fees and taxes.

House and Senate leaders will draft their own version of the budget before they and the governor reconcile their differences. Perdue’s budget carries weight for a number of reasons, not the least because she will be responsible for putting the new tax and spending plan to work July 1 and because she wields veto authority.

The Guilford Correctional Center is one of seven prison system facilities Perdue has proposed closing and like many of the proposed budget cuts would affect multiple groups of people.

Families would have to drive farther to see loved ones in jail, prisoners might have to give up work release jobs, and prison employees would have to transfer to other facilities or look for work elsewhere.

“It’s certainly an older facility but the inmates like to come to it,” said Sen. Don Vaughan, a lawyer who does criminal defense work. “It has been very well run and is an asset for families in Greensboro that have folks that are incarcerated.”

That said, Vaughan added, “these are horrible times” and the General Assembly may go along with the cut.

Perdue said she was not reducing the total number of prison beds in the system but would end up using more of the capacity at other jails, including double-bunking some inmates in cells that hold one prisoner now.

Still, closing the prisons was a hard choice, Perdue said, because it would take jobs out of certain communities.

“The only way we can balance the budget is to make some of these tough choices,” she said.

Elsewhere around Guilford County, colleges like UNCG and A&T are still evaluating the cuts handed down by the governor. While their total budgets increased, they may have less flexibility in how they spend salary money.

The High Point Furniture Market’s $866,250 set aside for promising the twice-a-year show was left untouched, escaping a Commerce Department recommendation that it be cut.

Other local interests could be more affected by tax increases on alcohol and cigarettes Perdue has proposed. During a news conference Tuesday, Perdue justified those two “sin taxes” by saying that use of alcohol and cigarettes were optional and had health consequences that the state ended up paying for through its Medicaid program.

“Last time I looked, having a cold beer after you mowed your yard was not a sin,” said Mark Craig, president of R.H. Barringer Distributing in Greensboro.

Already, the state has the sixth-highest excise tax on alcohol. Perdue proposes adding a 5 percent surcharge.

Craig said the last time an excise tax on beer was raised in 1991, he ended up reducing his 235-person workforce to 190 workers because of sagging sales.

“It took me 10 years to get back to 235 employees,” Craig said. Raising taxes on beer again would have the same effect he said.

Perdue also proposes raising tobacco taxes the equivalent of $1 on a pack of cigarettes to $1.35. That’s on top of a federal tax hike that goes into effect April 1 that will raise the federal excise tax 62 cents to about $1 a pack.

“It’s a punitive tax on consumers of our product,” said Michael Shannon, a lobbyist for Greensboro-based Lorillard.

Rep. Earl Jones said he opposed the tobacco tax hike because it singled out one industry and because it had the potential to hurt jobs in his district.

“I don’t really believe in sin taxes,” Jones said. “All of these products are legal wether you’re talking about tobacco or alcohol.”

Contact Mark Binker at (919) 832-5549 or mark.binker@news-record.com

Accompanying Photos

File photo (Associated Press)

Photo Caption: Gov. Bev Perdue

MORE ON THE BUDGET

PERDUE'S BUDGET

Gov. Bev Perdue’s proposed $21 billion budget is 3.2 percent smaller than the tax-and-spending plan that expires June 30. Changes she has recommended to the General Assembly include:

  • State tobacco tax increases by $1 on a pack of cigarettes to $1.35 and a 5 percent surcharge on all alcoholic beverages on top of existing excise and sales taxes.
  • Sales and income taxes are left unchanged.
  • Teachers would get an average 1.8 percent salary increase; state workers’ pay would remain flat.
  • Federal stimulus funds would pay for an increase in per-pupil spending; funding reduced for administration in Raleigh and in local school districts.
  • 1,411 positions eliminated; some are vacant, and about a quarter are filled by state workers who could lose their jobs.
  • Seven prison facilities eliminated; 50-bed Guilford County Correctional Center would be among them.
  • Funding for Medicaid providers holds flat.

CAPITAL BEAT BLOG

Get daily news, video and audio from staff writer Mark Binker at the Capital Beat blog.

Comments

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gentilt

March 17, 2009 - 10:21 am EDT

Why only tobacco and alcohol? And why so much of a burden on so few? Wouldn't it truly be a valid attempt to secure monies during a budget short fall if a commodity that is more widely consumed were chosen? Is this more of a punishment or what? Why not tax milk, butter, bread, soda, newspapers, homeowners, etc? And by the way....I fit in all categories mentioned.

MyTwoCents

March 17, 2009 - 11:19 am EDT

What a load of crap. She is NO different than any other dirtbag politician. It's always about raising taxes of one form or another - and NEVER is it finding cost cutting measures. There is zero foresight in these people. Sure, raise the tax on smokes - by nearly 3 times - without realizing that more people are quitting than starting; that tax is NOT a solution to a very real problem.

How about cutting the FAT in State government, Ms. Purdue? How about giving the residents of NC a break for a change and no new, or increased taxes for a change!?

thirstytarheel

March 17, 2009 - 11:45 am EDT

Why only a one dollar increase in the tobacco tax Ms Purdue? If a dollar is good, then 2 dollars would be even better wouldn't it? When she speaks the first thing out of her mouth is education and jobs. This is the same woman who is raiding the NC "Education" Lottery and taking $100,000,000 million out of it to help balance the budget. She should use the money to replace the trailers that are at practically every school. God help us if a tornado should come thru and do a little landscaping. Does she know how many people Lorillard Tobacco and R J Reynolds employ in this state? So much for our royal highness advocating for education and jobs. Just think how much damage she and her cronies in the legislature would do if they weren't so passionate about education and jobs.

charlie

March 17, 2009 - 12:19 pm EDT

Why not increase taxes on gas drastically? Most people (esp. students, soccer moms and families) do not need to drive SUVs, trucks, crossovers etc. They just pollute the air, block traffic, take up parking spaces and pose greater risks of injury to others. In addition to making them pay more for the gas, there should also be a tax on cars with bad emissions.
I know that some people do need their SUV or truck, because of their profession. These people (if they can make a case for why they need those vehicles) should get a tax refund.

whyus

March 17, 2009 - 2:56 pm EDT

Bev Perdue should first reach out to our former Governor and his wife for reimbursement of questionable travel expenses as a start in revenue generation. She should then, with assistance of the news media, effectively manage her own travel expenses (did I read recently that she had an encounter with a bear at her western hideaway?). Also, she should enlist her friends, Andy Griffith and Ron Howard, to do a fundraiser for the State budget, since they were instrumental in her election.

whoknows

March 17, 2009 - 3:47 pm EDT

so let me get this straight, a person like myself or many others who consider there only "treat" to themselves like a pack of smoke or a cold beer after a long day, who are already struggling to get by and having to cut out every other luxury that they use to have are now going to have to pay more for that cigarette or 12 pack on friday after noon. i have had to realize that all the other things like going out to eat or buying a new "toy" are things that at this moment i cant do because i need to make sure my bills are paid and that my daughter is taken care of so i have come to enjoy that cigarette a little more or that cold beer at night, but now i wont even be able to do that. thanks bev.

whyus

March 17, 2009 - 3:59 pm EDT

Bev will probably include a provision in the budget that only beer and liqour is to be taxed further. Wine and cheese are off limits.

whoknows

March 17, 2009 - 4:02 pm EDT

i am assuming that that is not a " want some cheese with that wine" comment

jchavis

March 17, 2009 - 10:02 pm EDT

M'S Perdue may have good intentions but tinkering with the Department Of Corrections can be a very precarious undertaking,I have worked for DOC for approx ten years,overcrowding was and still is a problem,to crowd even more inmates into an already crowded facility could create more problems than it solves,it could literally cost lives but you may have already calculated that cost in $$$$$ saved? Space is a necessity,some prison closeings should definately be reconsidered.

irvin d

March 18, 2009 - 9:55 pm EDT

I understand there have to be tough choices made but closing seven prisons.First of all you have to work in a prison to understand.Although some of these facilities may be small like Guilford Inmates still out number staff on a daily bases like 160 to 7 officers on duty.Most small units give these inmates a chance like that Inmate that has been locked up for twenty years and when released the whole world has changed by being able to work on work release he can slowly work his self back into society by saving money to provide for hisself and not the state
taking care of him theres alot of inmates at Guilford like this.You see people who havent worked in this system
dont really no.Remember numbers can be misleading may I remind you of part of your on mission statement.To offer services that prepare offenders for transition into society i dont see how eliminating inmates on work release follows this.Also food for thought you can increase probation officers but when criminals violate probation where do they end up right backin prison but now we have more overcrowding.You need field units and I wonder why a Units like Cleavland with 50 inmates wasn't closed.? Sounds like somebody step up for them.One thing about it all is all Correctional Officers have the right to Vote and just like on a everyday basis we all stick together.

Something_U_should_konw

March 24, 2009 - 6:04 pm EDT

I'm not sure about closing the prisions but doing away with work release is a great idea. Work release gives these inmates to much freedom, and the chance to escape. On March 14, of this year a inmate escaped from Guilford Correctional Center while on work release. He still has NOT been caught. I'm not sure if it's because the prision is afraid of being closed but there has been no news coverage of this escape. It isn't even listed on the DOC news.

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