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Feds dictate partisanship in a North Carolina town

I don't know what's more ridiculous:

* The assertion that nonpartisan elections are prejudicial against black voters; or

* The calculation that 64.6 percent is a minority.

Credit the Civil Rights Division of the U.S. Department of Justice for both absurdities.

In our editorial today about nonpartisan municipal elections, we referred to the strange case of Kinston, one of only five North Carolina cities and towns that still elect local councils in partisan voting.

In a referendum last November, voters in Kinston overwhelmingly said they wanted to change to a nonpartisan system.

In August, DOJ rejected the switch under the authority of the Voting Rights Act.

Here's the letter explaining the ruling, written by Acting Assistant Attorney General Loretta King.

It cites a history of racial polarization in Kinston voting.

That's unfortunate. But it becomes clear from the context that when whites vote for white candidates, that's racial polarization. When blacks vote for black candidates, that's expected and in fact desirable.

Some white Democrats, however, show enough party loyalty to vote for Democratic candidates, white or black. That's what DOJ intends to preserve in Kinston.

"Without party loyalty available to counter-balance the consistent trend of racial bloc voting, blacks will face greater difficulty winning general elections," King writes. "Our analysis of election returns indicates that cross-over voting is greater in partisan general elections than in the closed primaries. Thus, statistical analysis supports the conclusion that given a change to a non-partisan elections, black preferred candidates will receive fewer white cross-over votes."

She concludes that the party "cue" is necessary to ensure approved outcomes -- which apparently is not only the election of more black candidates, but Democrats.

It gets stranger. As King notes in her letter, 64.6 percent of registered voters in Kinston are black.

Why in the world does a group that accounts for nearly two-thirds of the electorate deserve this extraordinary federal protection? Apparently because a large number of black residents choose not to vote.

King writes: "Although black persons comprise a majority of the city's registered voters, in three of the past four general municipal elections, African Americans comprised a minority of the electorate on election day; in the fourth , they may have been a slight majority. For that reason, they are viewed as a minority for analytical purposes."

So, for "analytical purposes," a sizeable majority is conveniently redefined as a minority.

King mentions no impediments to voting, no discrimination barring black residents from the polls. Rather, because of an apparent lack of interest in muncipal elections by many black voters, DOJ must step in to help -- specifically by preventing a switch to nonpartisan elections. Sorry, Kinston, you must keep party labels so that voters know which candidates deserve to win.

Where will DOJ apply this strategy next -- to school board and judicial elections?

Why don't the federal civil rights lawyers simply eliminate elections in Kinston and dictate who should serve on the town council just to be sure of the proper outcome?

  

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Connie Mack Jr

October 2, 2009 - 12:10 pm EDT

I don't know what's more ridiculous:

* The assertion that nonpartisan elections are prejudicial against black voters;* Doug

All elections whether Federal or State, should be non-partisan. It's the only way to get rid of the Special Interest Groups, besides it promotes a Soviet Style one party Rule..........Political Factions [ Parties] were consider the enemy of the peoples by the founders of this country.......Good point Doug....it is ridiculous and dangerous to individual constitutional rights.........

Dogwood

October 2, 2009 - 4:40 pm EDT

NC is under the cloud of the Federal DOJ. Federal DOJ does not understand that NC State Law states that judicial elections are nonpartician. BOE's are better UNA. Local government is more important than the every four year D&R horse race. I need to visit the Trans-Global Park more often.

Dogwood

October 2, 2009 - 4:46 pm EDT

I also need to spell Partisan better.

scharrison

October 2, 2009 - 5:18 pm EDT

Doug, if you remember our conversation at Kay's election night thing, I am opposed to non-partisan races (for any office), on the basis that it removes one of the pieces of information for voters to draw on when the enter the voting booth. While the (D) or (R) beside the candidate's name doesn't come close to telling the whole story about that person, it does provide some reference points. And before you say it, we can talk all day about how voters need to educate themselves more deeply about all the candidates before they vote, and we would agree with each other solidly. But in the absence of that "studious" electorate, the last thing we need to do is make it harder to gauge each candidate.

As to Kinston itself, I believe the DOJ made some faulty assumptions in this decision, and they should have let the referendum stand. But there are some little side-observations being made about the black voters there that are also faulty. See, the local Republican party has decided that running (R) candidates for City Council seats just isn't worth the expense anymore. When Stephen LaRoque was called out for this, all he could do is whine about teh Democrats. Because of this factor, once the Democratic Primary is over, that's it for the City Council races. LaRoque also plainly admitted that, without the non-partisan election, the GOP just doesn't stand a chance in Kinston.

What's my point? The majority of Kinston is black, and the vast majority of them are Democrats. If the Republicans don't run opposition candidates in the general election, it's no big surprise that black Democrats stay home. But it's much easier to pronounce them "lazy" or "unconcerned", like many of the Conservatives who have written about this affair. And they wonder why racism just happens to keep "popping up" these days.

I'll let your "an apparent lack of interest in municipal elections by many black voters" slide on the racism thingie, because you're a pal and a really nice guy. But I'm watching you! ;)

Doug

October 2, 2009 - 10:30 pm EDT

Seems to me, then, it would be the Republicans who would stay home.

But that's neither here nor there. If people don't vote, the DOJ should not exercise its power to rig outcomes as if people were voting. It's a gross abuse of the VRA, in my opinion.

scharrison

October 3, 2009 - 12:09 am EDT

I agree they shouldn't use their power to meddle with this. As I said above, the DOJ made some faulty conclusions, especially the one about using black voter turnout (instead of registered black voters) for "analytical purposes" to establish their minority status. That's crazy.

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